Aging- Living Organisms - 1908 Words

Aging is a fundamental truth and an inevitable aspect of every living organism in the world. There are more than four hundred theories on ‘how’ and ‘why’ we age. None of them stands out as a single winner in explaining everything about ‘aging’ but in fact, they are all interconnected and together they explain the possible process of aging. This assignment attempts to explore the research based avenues which could possibly help Mickey live significantly longer than Minnie, based on the assumption that Mickey and Minnie inherit the same genetic programme but follow different life styles. Different authors and researchers define aging differently. Aging has been defined by Balducci(2007) as a loss of â€Å"entropy and fractality.† Loss of entropy implies a progressive reduction in an individual’s functional reserve, whereas loss of fractality implies a progressive reduction in the ability to coordinate different activity and negotiate the environment†. Yet another definition which would encapsulate the wider meaning of the term aging is â€Å"aging as a multifaceted phenomenon associated with decrements in cellular and physiological functions, increases in the incidence of numerous degenerative diseases and diminished capacity for responding to stress (Beckman and Ames, 1998). The theories on aging can broadly be classified as programmed and damage based. While the former argues that the complex process of aging is primarily pre-programmed by genes and not due to any random orShow MoreRelatedGreek Gods : Ancient Gods1379 Words   |  6 PagesWith such a strange set of beings, all five share one common trait—immortality. Though not in the spiritual sense, certain organisms, such as the ones listed above, have successfully acquired the evolutionary trait that prevents their bodies from dying of old age. For many years mankind has struggled in search of finding a path toward immortality. It is with these organisms today which has allowed researchers, and scientists alike, to glean from their cells. With recent advancements in technologyRead MoreThe Cradle And The Grave And How We Are Affected By Our Genes1397 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent things that can affect the way all living organisms live and die. In this paper, I will discuss the time that is between the cradle and the grave and how we are affected by our genes, free radicals, and everyday choices. The term â€Å"Aging† refers to in specific human beings, many animals, and fungi. Organisms such as bacteria, recurrent plants and some simple animals are theoretically immortal. Ageing can refer to single cells within an organism which have ceased dividing, also known asRead MoreIn Living Organisms, There Is A Common Process That Occurs,1748 Words   |  7 PagesIn living organisms, there is a common process that occurs, that is known as aging. Aging is process that begins the day that we are born and only ends on the day that die (Woodrow, 2002). It involves gradual physical and psychological changes to the human body and mind, in addition to societal changes. Throughout one’s lifespan, adaptation plays a pivotal role in aging, as many are challenged with limitations throughout. In society today, it is common to hear people say that they want to age Read MoreImmunological Theory of Aging Essay748 Words   |  3 Pageshinder their short lives, especially those to evade the aging process. With society becoming increasingly interested in everlasting beauty and living longer, the race to discover the main contributor toward aging begun in the early nineteen hundreds. In the midst of this quest, several biological theories had been developed. Among these theories is the immunity or immunological theory. This paper will discuss the immunological theory of aging by explaining the theory, giving a history of its originRead More Gaining Control of the Gene Responsible for Apoptosis Essay examples1141 Words   |  5 PagesGaining Control of the Gene Responsible for Apoptosis When we gain control of the gene responsible for the phenomenon of apoptosis, we will be in control of aging. We are finding more evidence every day, indicating genetic links to all sorts of factors in the human being. We are just now beginning to scratch the surface of our own genetics. A landmark discover has just been unveiled: In February [2001], the two groups charting the human genome published their results—the entire 3 billionRead MoreLouis Pasteur Essay1279 Words   |  6 Pagesthe plane of polarized light; with the information from his studies, he became convinced him that asymmetry was one of the fundamental characteristics of living matter, a vastly important contribution to the field of science in general. In addition to this, Stereochemistry allows us to know how a certain molecule will interact with an organism; anti-nausea medications in the 1950’s that created devastating birth defects with â€Å"flipper-like† appendages is just one example of the consequences of notRead MoreTaking a Look at DNA Supercoiling684 Words   |  3 Pagesover-winding or under-winding of a DNA strand. In general, most organisms’ DNA is negatively supercoiled. There are two types of supercoiling: positive and negative. Positive supercoiling means that the DNA strands are twisted in the right direction; whereas negative supercoiling means that the DNA strands are twisted in the left direction. The laws of Physics govern everything that happens in the world, including DNA coiling in living beings. Some of the concepts in Physics that are involved in DNARead MoreGmo : Genetically Modified Organisms876 Words   |  4 Pagesbecause GMO’s are bad. GMO’s (Genetically Modified Organisms) are being created in order to help make these companies do that exact, along with a few other things. GMO’s are plants or animals that have undergone a process wherein scientists alter their genes with DNA from different species of livin g organisms, bacteria, or viruses to get desired traits such as resistance to disease or tolerance of pesticides. Although genetically modified organisms produce greater yields of what is needed/wanted, itRead MoreThe Problems of Aging on Elderly1197 Words   |  5 Pagesbeings ageing refers to physical and mental changes with respect to time. As the time passes a person grows old and his physical body becomes weak but his mentality has increased due to experiences.In scientific language senescenceis the term used for aging process. It is measured by the person’s date of birth which comes once in a year. The process of ageing is so interesting because it starts by your birth when you open your eyes for the first time in this world and then stops by your death. AgeingRead MoreGenetic Engineering : Medical Perfection Or Playing God1280 Words   |  6 PagesThesis Statement â€Å"Genetic engineering differs from cloning in key ways. Whereas cloning produces genetically exact copies of organisms, genetic engineering refers to processes in which scientists manipulate genes to create purposefully different versions of organisms—and, in some cases, entirely new living things†, duplication of genetic cells is known as human cloning. Development of genetic engineering biotechnologies undermines the natural autonomy of life. Does genetic engineering interfere

Masculinity in American Society and Hip-Hop Essay - 766 Words

Masculinity in American Society and Hip-Hop Never cry or show any emotion, when things happen take it like man, do not get mad, get even. These along with many other rules are makeup â€Å"the Guy Code† believed to shape what masculinity in American society. â€Å"’Bros before Hoes’: The Guy Code† by Michael Kimmel discusses a set of epigrams and analyzes American masculinity. These ideals of what is takes to be a â€Å"man† are often portrayed by hip-hop artists in today’s mainstream music industry. Kimmel attended many different workshops and high school assemblies asking young men in every state â€Å"What does it take to be a man?† and generated what he calls the â€Å"Real Guy’s Top Ten List.† The answers were predictable. Never show any emotion and†¦show more content†¦They are taught to be tough and have a â€Å"manly front cover† in everything that they do. If you ask most fathers they would not appreciate their son wearing pink and playing with dolls because it’s â€Å"gay† and not masculine. Any sort of display of stereotypical effeminate behavior, dressing nicely, sensitivity, and being emotionally expressive, is perceived as being gay. If a guy walks, talks, and acts in a manner that is different from someone who is gay he will be a man. In Hip-Hop, the worst thing one can do is take away someone’s manhood or associate him with anything to do with being feminine or gay by referring to them as a â€Å"faggotâ €  or â€Å"bitch nigga†, not only disrespecting the homosexual community but women also. Eminem often use the word â€Å"faggot† in his when he is battling someone. It doesn’t necessarily mean gay, it’s just taking away his opponent’s manhood (612) Hip-Hop artists often portray images that are â€Å"hyper masculine† and over exaggerated to be far from the effeminate behaviors that contribute to being mistaken for being gay. Instead, they attempt to be thugs and gangsters. Misogyny exists not only in Hip-Hop but also in American society as a whole. Objectified female bodies are everywhere: in advertising, on magazine covers, and television and movie screens. In Hip-Hop women are exploited and viewed as objects. In raps they are often called â€Å"bitches† and â€Å"hoes†, and place them in music videos half-naked furthering theShow MoreRelatedEssay about Hip Hop: Beyond Beats Rhymes523 Words   |  3 PagesHip Hop: Beyond Beats Rhymes is a documentary created and produced by Bryon Hurt. The documentary challenges the dominant discourses of hyper masculinity and the misogynist treatment of women in commercialized rap. Of the many mainstream phenomenons that are discussed by Bryon in the documentary, the issue of hyper masculinity in Hip Hop is questioned greatly. Throughout the film, the producer was able to show the wide acceptance of hyper masculinity not only in Hip Hop but also American cultureRead MoreRap Hop And Hip Hop Culture155 0 Words   |  7 PagesMost hip hop songs and videos have lyrics and scenes that demean and humiliate women. Showing scenes of violence to women, demeaning them and depicting them as sex objects or subjects of submission to men is Misogyny. Present also is brutality against women descriptions. There have been voluminous scholars talking about it yet the argument is unquenched. Misogyny in hip hop society has its core deep in the American ethos, and it has its outcome on the same nation. Misogyny in songs is taking ringRead MoreBlack Masculinity And The Hip Hop Culture902 Words   |  4 Pagesworld masculinity and what it means to be a man have differed from culture to culture. When it comes to African American history and culture, particularly what it has meant to be a man has no clear set of universal rules or guidelines. There are a few different sources such as hip hop and television many young black men across America draw their sense of masculinity from. On the other hand, th ere are role models in black communities that many young black men also draw their sense of masculinity fromRead MoreHip Hop : Beyond Beats And Rhymes846 Words   |  4 PagesHip Hop: Beyond Beats and Rhymes, Byron Hurt examined the troubling aspects of hip hop music. Hip hop was said to have brought masculinity back to the game. One aspect of this troubling masculine culture is the idea of hyper masculinity. The term hyper masculinity is defined as the exaggeration of male stereotypical behavior, such as an emphasis on physical strength, aggression, and sexuality. These three attributes create the disturbing facets of what hip hop music portrays to the media and theRead MoreMasculinity in Rap and Hip Hop Essay626 Words   |  3 PagesTasia Walker Masculinity in Rap and Hip Hop Today in Hip Hop every rapper has to portray themselves as being hard, having a lot of girls in their circle and having money. Since the beginning of the American society being considered a real man was to be able to protect their families. When television came around western films portrayed men as either strong or weak and defined their masculinity as being the stronger man because of their guns. For exampleRead MoreWhy Are Black American Men Against Homosexuality?1313 Words   |  6 Pageswith black American men. This sparks the question â€Å"Why are many Black American men against homosexuality?† Religion, the influence of hip-hop and the social construct of hyper-masculinity are all factors that play into the stigmatization of homosexuality. The element of worship has always been an essential part of the Black American culture. Black Americans â€Å"are markedly more religious on a variety of measures than the U.S. population as a whole.† 87% of blacks vs. 83% of all Americans affiliatedRead MoreGrowing Up Where, No One Looked Like Me, : Gender, Race, Hip Hop And Identity Essay1729 Words   |  7 PagesIn the article, Growing Up Where â€Å"No One Looked Like Me†: Gender, Race, Hip Hop and Identity in Vancouver Canada, author Gillian Creese examines the dimensions of gender and racialization, this study exemplifies how African-Canadian men and women are constantly faced and conflicted with identity issues. The study conducted interviews with second generation African-Canadians, ages nineteen to thirties. Participants were asked to recall moments from their childhood, in particularly their adolescenceRead MoreEssay about Radical Feminism and Hip Hop1550 Words   |  7 Pages1970’s, hip hop has spre ad to both urban and suburban communities throughout the world. Once an underground genre of music, it is seen in commercials, movies, television shows, etc. It has transformed from music and expanded into a full culture. It has even made its way into fashion and art. Men have always been on the front line of Hip Hop. However, the lyrics and images have changed tremendously. Lyrics and images that once spoke upon the injustices and empowerment for the African American peopleRead MoreWomen Of Hip Hop Culture Essay1723 Words   |  7 PagesWomen have decided to consume hip hop regardless of the sexism and machismo of their rap artist spouses. Historically, black women who have sex with other women haven’t been recognized in the Black community. Also, the expectations are the same in hip hop culture because men reject lesbians. An example is the murder in 2003 of Sakia Gunn after she declared her lesbian identity to a group of males. We all know that in hip hop culture men pred ominate and precisely masculine. Women can achieve a higherRead MoreThe Hip Hop Wars: Hip Hop Demeans Women1180 Words   |  5 PagesTHE HIP HOP WARS: Hip Hop Demeans Women â€Å"â€Å"I said ‘Bitch, why you such a stupid hoe?’ You lil’ bitch, you never could fuck with this. And every bitch that don’t like it, she can suck my dick.† These lyrics were taken from the song â€Å"Call her a bitch† by the rapper Too Short. With song lyrics like this one, it is very difficult for people both biased and unbiased to hip hop to even try to defend it. Although it is not the only music genre to have lines objectifying women, it is once again, as with

Technology and Operation of Intel-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Analyse and discuss the innovation technology Management initiatives in Intel Company. Answer: Introduction Intel is an American multinational corporation and technology, which started its journey since 1968 with its headquarters in Santa Clara, California. Intel is among the worlds largest manufacturer of personal computers microprocessors along with the holder of the x86-processor architecture parent. Intel also manufactures embedded processors, SRAM, flash, DRAM along with integrated circuits, the network interface controllers, as well as motherboardand graphics chipsets (Engel Forster, 2014). In this report, the industry analysis of Intel will be done along with its product differentiation and specialization. Industry analysis In this section, Porters five-factor analysis has been done on Intel cooperation so that the industrys evaluation is clearly understood. Threats to new entrants- the new entrants in this industry brings innovation, new techniques of doing things and also puts pressure on Intel by minimizing pricing strategy, lessening costs along with supplying new value propositions to their consumers. Therefore, the threat is high as any other company can adopt these strategies (Pisano, 2015). Bargaining power of suppliers- Suppliers in the ruling positions can minimize the margins that Intel can gain in the market. However, it has been observed that the powerful suppliers in this sector utilize their power of negotiation to obtain high prices from the companies in this industry. Thus, overall it lessens the profitability of Intel. Bargaining power of buyers- Buyers always wants to get the best by paying minimum price possible. This pressurizes the profitability of Intel Corporation eventually. However, smaller and stronger customer base of Intel Corporation increases the bargaining power of the consumers, which in turn increases the ability of the consumers to seek for higher discounts and offers (Akhter, Rahman Rahman, 2014). Threats of substitute products or services- For Intel this threat increases when it provides a value proposition, which is solely different, the present offerings in the industry. For instance, Dropbox and Google Drive are the replacements to storage hardware drives and thus, can be threatening to Intel. Rivalry among the existing competitors- Intel Corporation functions in very competitive industry. However, this competition does harm the comprehensive long-term profitability of Intel. It has already defeated all other microprocessor developers like Cyrix and NexGen, now Intels real competitors are from the developers of Athlon, Thunderbird and the CPUs of Sledgehammer. Moreover, from the Microprocessor SBU viewpoint there will be only one competitor who will stay in the end: Advanced Micro Devices (Nihoul, 2014). Product differentiation and specialization The current products that Intel sells are Devices Systems, Processors, Solid State Drives, Chipsets, Boards Kits, and Server Products, networking Communications, Wireless, Software Services, Intel Gateways and FPGAs. However, AMD is very much capable of following or improvising on maximum of the technologies given by Intel. Therefore, without the existence of such technological obstructions, competition often degenerate into price wars which in turn causes both the organizations to lose their profits? However, Intel can avoid these expensive price wars if they differentiate their products towards the particular orientations of the consumers. Moreover, it can be manifested by bundling the components into platforms as has been affluently done in the Centrino platform along with developing technologies, which fits needs of a certain consumer group like the vPro technology that increases security for businesses. However, unable to acquire the dominance in the widespread markets, AMD is probable to concentrate attempts in the niche market of graphic for the gaming machines. Therefore, Intel must try to keep up technologically in the graphics end by associating with NVIDIA, as collapsing would possibly allow AMD to inaugurate a reputation first in this elevated prestige market that can multiply to other sectors as well. As the competition is rising due to affordable mobile internet devices and classmate PC that are mainly targeted towards the users who are using this for the first time therefore, the threat of competition is high for Intel because the potential for development here is maximum. So now, Intel can plan a powerful foothold as soon as possible by constantly improving their Atom processor and building strong bonds with the manufacturers of these products. Moreover, they must pay more attention on developing energy-efficient performance technology and thus, differentiate their products by bundling as well as specialization (Inoue Ikawa, 2012). Conclusion Thus, from this report it can be concluded that Intel is among the worlds largest semiconductor manufacturing company. In the industry analysis, Porters five-factor analysis has been done to observe that the strongest among the forces are competitive rivalry and the threat of new entrants. Lastly, Intels product differentiation and specialization has been discussed which stated that they must keep up technologically in the graphics end by associating with NVIDIA. References Akhter, S., Rahman, N., Rahman, M. N. (2014). Competitive strategies in the computer industry.International Journal of Technology Diffusion (IJTD),5(1), 73-88. Engel, J. S., Forster, F. (2014).USA: Silicon Valley, the archetypal Cluster of Innovation. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Publishing. Inoue, K., Ikawa, Y. (2012, July). Sourcing Intelligence: The third intelligence for corporate strategy in the horizontal specialization era. InTechnology Management for Emerging Technologies (PICMET), 2012 Proceedings of PICMET'12:(pp. 139-146). IEEE. Nihoul, P. (2014). The ruling of the General Court in Intel: towards the end of an effect-based approach in European competition law?.Journal of European Competition Law Practice,5(8), 521-530. Pisano, G. P. (2015). You need an innovation strategy.Harvard Business Review,93(6), 44-54.

The Courageous woman free essay sample

As a woman leader, Elizabeth Blackwell strived to become someone in life. She influenced mothers, children, wives, and sisters and showed them how strength could lead them to their dreams. Her family and friends discouraged her, but she kept going in her own direction. They told her how impossible it would be to become a woman doctor and she asked them why she should not be a doctor. They had no reasons to tell her, but even if they had one, it was not useful, so she still kept going no matter what the challenge and hard times she faced. After all what she went through, Elizabeth Blackwell accomplished her dream by becoming the first woman doctor. Elizabeth influenced women to become more confident in their own ideas and skills. Like other women who followed Elizabeth Blackwell’s idea, I am inspired by her persistence in life; even if I face hard ways, it is good to follow my dreams and travel by my own destination. We will write a custom essay sample on The Courageous woman or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I want to attend Regina Dominican High School, because I want to be like Blackwell and pursue my goals without hesitation and fear of other people’s discouragement. Elizabeth’s strength has had an impact on me because she is the kind of woman who proved that women are not the bottom of society; they are the top of society and equal to men. Her impact on me is that women can become whatever they want and equal with everyone. As a woman leader, Elizabeth’s strength will help me to develop my dexterity, put out my creativity in front of people, and follow my dreams to become a doctor. As long as I am doing what is expected of me, even if people are putting me down, I just have to be persistent to fulfill my dreams. To develop as a global leader, use any chance I get to disprove people who may have the wrong impression about me. Regina Dominican High School has its own belief in its students, and I am 100% sure that if I attend the Regina Dominican High School in the next four years, I will be like Elizabeth Blackwell and achieve my goal.